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Every state has a different process
VOTING RIGHTS NOT TAKEN AWAY
(PRISONERS MAY VOTE):
Maine
Vermont
VOTING RIGHTS RESTORED AFTER RELEASE
FROM PRISON:
District of Columbia
Hawaii
Illinois
Indiana
Massachusetts: Until 2000, inmates
were allowed to vote. Voters passed a constitutional amendment that instead
allows voting rights to be restored after release from prison.
Michigan
Montana
New Hampshire
North Dakota
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Utah
VOTING RIGHTS RESTORED AFTER RELEASE
FROM PRISON AND COMPLETION OF PAROLE:
California
Colorado
Connecticut: In 2001, then-Gov. John
Rowland signed into law a bill extending voting rights to felons on probation.
New York
VOTING RIGHTS RESTORED AFTER
COMPLETION OF PROBATION, PRISON, AND PAROLE:
Alaska
Arkansas
Georgia
Idaho
Kansas: In 2002, the Legislature
added probationers to the category of felons excluded from having voting rights
restored.
Louisiana
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska: In March 2005, the
Legislature repealed the lifetime ban on all felons and replaced it with a
two-year post-sentence ban. Gov. Dave Heineman vetoed the bill but was overriden
by the Legislature.
New Jersey
New Mexico: In 2001, the Legislature
adopted a bill repealing the state's lifetime ban on ex-felon voting. In 2005, a
bill was passed that requires the Department of Corrections to provide
notification of completion of sentence to the Secretary of State's Office.
North Carolina
Oklahoma
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Texas
West Virginia
VOTING RIGHTS FOR SOME FELONY
CONVICTIONS ONLY RESTORED BY THE GOVERNMENT ON AN INDIVIDUAL BASIS:
Arizona: Two-time ex-felons must
wait two years before applying for a certificate of discharge. First time felons
are automatically restored rights after completing prison, probation and parole.
Delaware: In June 2000, the General
Assembly passed a constitutional amendment restoring voting rights to some
ex-felons five years after the completion of their sentence.
Maryland: In 2002, the Legislature
repealed its lifetime ban on two-time ex-felons, with the exception of felons
with two violent convictions, and imposed a three-year waiting period after
completion of sentence before rights can be restored.
Mississippi
Nevada: In 2003, the state approved
a provision to automatically restore voting rights for first-time non-violent
felons immediately after completion of sentence.
Tennessee
Washington: In 2005, several bills
were introduced on the issue. A bill that would restore voting rights to felons
who completed their sentence but have not paid back outstanding debts never was
brought to the floor for a vote. Another bill that would lower the interest rate
on the debt owed by felons also failed. Several election reform-related bills
signed into law include provisions that requires those convicted of felonies to
be notified of their loss of rights and how to regain them, and requires the
Department of Corrections to provide notification of completion of sentence to
the Secretary Of State's Office.
Wyoming: In 2003, Gov. Dave
Freudenthal signed into law a bill allowing people convicted of a non-violent
first-time felony to apply for restoration of voting rights five years after
completion of sentence.
VOTING RIGHTS DENIED TO ALL WITH
FELONY CONVICTIONS, UNLESS GOVERNMENT APPROVES INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS RESTORATION:
Alabama: In 2003, Gov. Bob Riley
signed into law a bill that permits most felons to apply for a certificate of
eligibility to register to vote after completing their sentence
Florida
Iowa: On June 17, 2005, Gov. Tom
Vilsack said that on July 4, he would sign an order restoring the voting rights
of convicted felons who have served their sentences.
Kentucky: In 2001, The Legislature
passed a bill that requires the Department of Corrections to inform and aid
eligible offenders in completing the restoration process to regain their voting
rights.
Virginia: Felons convicted of
non-violent offenses can apply for the restoration of their voting rights after
three years; felons convicted of violent offenses must wait five years.
Source: Right to Vote, The Sentencing
Project
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